Emphasizing Text

Emphasizing Text - <strong>, <em>, <b>, <i>

The use of these elements is often confusing, as it appears that their usage overlaps. This is a topic that is worth reviewing at a later point on the MDN Documentationarrow-up-right.

Element

Usage

strong

indicates that its contents have strong importance, seriousness, or urgency. Browsers typically render the contents in bold type

em

marks text that has stress emphasis

b

is used to draw the reader's attention to the element's contents, which are not otherwise granted special importance

i

represents a range of text that is set off from the normal text for some reason, such as idiomatic text, technical terms, taxonomical designations, among others

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The <strong> element is for content that is of greater importance, while the <b> element is used to draw attention to text without indicating that it's more important.

While <em> is used to change the meaning of a sentence as spoken emphasis does ("I love carrots" vs. "I love carrots"), <strong> is used to give portions of a sentence added importance (e.g., "Warning! This is very dangerous.")

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